Caring for the Pediatric Patient in Shock Course Overview

Shock is a complex process characterized by decreased tissue perfusion resulting in an inadequate supply of oxygen and nutrients to cells. Many hospitalized children may be at risk for developing shock. Because children have strong compensatory mechanisms, hypotension is often a late and ominous sign of shock.

Consequently, clinicians must be able to recognize the pediatric patient at risk for development of shock, differentiate the various types of shock and their associated clinical indicators, and utilize current clinical guidelines to manage the identified shock state.

Upon course completion, learners should be able to recognize and provide prompt, evidence-based care to the pediatric patient at risk for or in shock.

Objectives

• Recognize and differentiate obstructive, cardiogenic, hypovolemic and distributive shock
• Explain the management strategies for each type of shock
• Follow the pediatric-specific national guidelines for septic shock management